- argument
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the inputs to a function; the expressions for each argument follow the function name
- Boolean
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a type of data with two values: true and false
- circle of evaluation
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a 'sentence diagram' of the structure of a mathematical expression
- conditional
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a code expression made of questions and answers
- contract
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a statement of the name, domain, and range of a function
- contract error
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errors where the code makes sense, but uses a function with the wrong number or type of arguments
- coordinate
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a number or set of numbers describing an object’s location
- data types
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a way of classifying values, such as: Number, String, Image, Boolean, or any user-defined data structure
- debug
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to find and fix errors in one’s code
- define
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to associate a descriptive name with a value
- definitions area
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the left-most text box in the Editor where definitions for values and functions are written
- design recipe
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a sequence of steps that helps people document, test, and write functions
- domain
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the type or set of inputs that a function expects
- editor
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software in which code can be written and evaluated
- error message
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information from the computer about errors in code
- example
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shows the use of a function on specific inputs and the computation the function should perform on those inputs
- expression
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a computation written in the rules of some language (such as arithmetic, code, or a Circle of Evaluation)
- face
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the flat surfaces on the outside of a solid figure
- function
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a mathematical object that consumes inputs and produces an output
- function definition
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code that names a function, lists its variables, and states the expression to compute when the function is used
- horizontal axis
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axis on a coordinate plane that runs from left to right
- image
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a type of data for pictures
- interactions area
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the right-most text box in the Editor, where expressions are entered to be evaluated
- intersection
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the set of values that makes both inequalities true
- name
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how we refer to a function or value defined in a language (examples: +, *, star, circle)
- piecewise function
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a function that computes different expressions based on its input
- pixel
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the smallest unit that makes up a digital image. The more pixels, the more detailed an image or video can appear.
- purpose statement
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a concise, detailed description of what a function does with its inputs
- range
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the type or set of outputs that a function produces
- rectangular prism
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a solid figure which has 6 faces, all of which are rectangular
- string
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a data type for any sequence of characters between quotation marks (examples: "hello", "42", "this is a string!")
- surface area
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the sum of the areas of all of the faces of a solid figure (polyhedron) or the total area that the surface of the object occupies
- syntax
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the set of rules that defines a language, whether it be spoken, written, or programmed.
- syntax error
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errors where the computer cannot make sense of the code (e.g. - missing commas, missing parentheses, unclosed strings)
- union
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the set of values that makes either or both of a set of inequalities true
- value
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a specific piece of data, like 5 or "hello"
- variable
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a letter or symbol that stands in for a value or expression
- vertical axis
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number line on a coordinate plane that runs from bottom to top, indicating values in that direction